A panel discussion titled “Atrocity Risks and Prevention” was held on Friday, as part of the Bengal Delta Conference 2026 at the Ruposhi Bangla Ballroom of Hotel InterContinental, Dhaka.

Dr Mubashar Hasan moderated the session and featured Dr Mahdi Amin, Clinton Pobke, Dr Sarah Teitt, Aaqiib Mohammad Shakil and Dr Cynthia Forid as panellists.

The discussion focused on atrocity risks in Bangladesh, democratic accountability, human rights, institutional reform and strategies for preventing future atrocities.

Dr Sarah Teitt introduced the United Nations’ Eight Common Risk Factors for atrocity crimes and noted that, based on her research, Bangladesh exhibits several of these structural risk factors. She emphasised that preventing atrocities before they occur is far more effective than responding after they have taken place.

Aaqiib Mohammad Shakil argued that the politicisation of state resources and law enforcement institutions weakens democratic processes and increases the risk of atrocities. He emphasised the importance of protecting human rights, strengthening transparency, empowering the National Human Rights Commission, and ensuring accountable security institutions.

Dr Mubashar Hasan highlighted the relationship between political violence and trauma, noting that supporting survivors and their families, alongside strengthening democracy and effective institutions, is essential to preventing future atrocities. He stressed the importance of accountability, institutional capacity, and timely preventive action.

Dr Cynthia Forid stated that democratic transitions create opportunities for political reform. She underscored the importance of an independent judiciary, a strong opposition, constitutional values and an active civil society in safeguarding democracy and protecting human rights.

Clinton Pobke emphasised the need to strengthen institutional capacity, accountability, and preventive mechanisms to reduce atrocity risks and protect vulnerable communities.

Dr Mahdi Amin stated that ensuring accountability for past human rights violations and strengthening state institutions remain key priorities of the government. He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to protecting citizens’ rights and freedoms and described justice as a fundamental pillar of sustainable development.

The session concluded with a shared emphasis on the importance of strong institutions, democratic accountability, human rights protection, and early preventive measures in reducing atrocity risks and promoting a more just and inclusive society.